![]() However, other leftist parties did not achieve the same positive results. The workers’ party (PT in the Brazilian acronym), which Lula founded, rose its number of deputies and senators. The second important indication of the first round is that the left parties in Brazil continue having considerable difficulty in increasing their votes. Still, as a rightist, he hardly will back a government of the workers’ party. His party (NOVO) is not a supporter of Bolsonaro. There, Zema, from a small neoliberal party, won in the first round. Meanwhile, in Minas Gerais, the second-biggest Brazilian state in population, another candidate from the right won. In the first round, Tarcísio gained over 40% of the votes. However, the results showed the opposite. In the polls, Haddad appeared as the leader in the run for governor. Tarcísio is part of Republicanos, a party that supports Bolsonaro. His opponent is the candidate of the workers’ party, Fernando Haddad. In São Paulo, the wealthier and more populated Brazilian state, Tarcísio de Freitas, former minister of Bolsonaro, probably will win. In the Brazilian south, PL’s candidates are leading the run for the second round in the states of Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina. Furthermore, the party won in the first round of the election for the Rio de Janeiro governor, something unpredicted by the local polls. This increase in the number of deputies reflects that the president in office effectively brought more deputies to his party. Bolsonaro was not affiliated with this party at that time. In the previous election, PL had 77 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and 9 in the Senate. Also, it will be the biggest party in the Senate with 15 senators. PL will be the party with more deputies: 99 in the Brazilian lower house. The first indication is that the liberal party (PL in the Brazilian acronym), which Bolsonaro is part of, got a surprisingly positive result. Still, three important conclusions emerge from the first-round results. Since Brazil is a multi-party federal system with 23 parties in parliament, it becomes complex to analyze its results. Brazilians have already voted for their congressional representatives, senators, and state governors. ![]() It is crucial to highlight that this election goes beyond the campaign for the presidency. While the country witnesses a violent campaign for the presidential second round, we can already draw a few conclusions based on the first-round results. The first round of the Brazilian national election happened on October 4th. ![]()
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